feat(api): add public RESTful API with API key auth and documentation page

app/i18n.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ _translations: dict[str, dict[str, str]] = {
     "nav.settings": {"zh": "设置", "en": "Settings"},
     "nav.invites": {"zh": "邀请码管理", "en": "Invites"},
     "nav.logout": {"zh": "退出", "en": "Logout"},
+    "nav.api_docs": {"zh": "API 文档", "en": "API Docs"},
 
     # ── Auth ──
     "login.title": {"zh": "登录", "en": "Login"},
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ _translations: dict[str, dict[str, str]] = {
     # ── Postcards list ──
     "pc_list.title": {"zh": " 的明信片", "en": "'s postcards"},
     "pc_list.new": {"zh": "+ 新明信片", "en": "+ New postcard"},
+    "pc_list.duplicate": {"zh": "编号已存在", "en": "Card number already exists"},
     "pc_list.all_countries": {"zh": "全部国家", "en": "All countries"},
     "pc_list.filter": {"zh": "筛选", "en": "Filter"},
     "pc_list.tab_sent": {"zh": "寄出", "en": "Sent"},
@@ -208,6 +210,47 @@ _translations: dict[str, dict[str, str]] = {
     "flash.password_short": {"zh": "新密码长度至少6位", "en": "Password must be at least 6 characters"},
     "flash.password_ok": {"zh": "密码修改成功", "en": "Password changed"},
 
+    # ── API Keys ──
+    "settings.tab_apikeys": {"zh": "API Keys", "en": "API Keys"},
+    "apikey.title": {"zh": "API Key 管理", "en": "API Key Management"},
+    "apikey.hint": {"zh": "使用 API Key 通过 HTTP 请求访问星笺的公共 API。请妥善保管你的 Key，它仅在创建时显示一次。", "en": "Use API Keys to access Mailova's public API via HTTP requests. Keep your key safe — it is only shown once upon creation."},
+    "apikey.created": {"zh": "✅ 新 Key 已创建：", "en": "✅ New key created:"},
+    "apikey.copy_now": {"zh": "⚠️ 请立即复制保存，关闭后将无法再次查看完整 Key。", "en": "⚠️ Copy it now. You won't be able to see the full key again after leaving this page."},
+    "apikey.name_ph": {"zh": "Key 名称（可选）", "en": "Key name (optional)"},
+    "apikey.create": {"zh": "创建 Key", "en": "Create Key"},
+    "apikey.name": {"zh": "名称", "en": "Name"},
+    "apikey.key": {"zh": "Key", "en": "Key"},
+    "apikey.created_at": {"zh": "创建时间", "en": "Created"},
+    "apikey.last_used": {"zh": "最后使用", "en": "Last used"},
+    "apikey.delete": {"zh": "删除", "en": "Delete"},
+    "apikey.confirm_delete": {"zh": "确定删除此 API Key？", "en": "Delete this API key?"},
+    "apikey.empty": {"zh": "暂无 API Key", "en": "No API keys yet"},
+
+    # ── API Docs ──
+    "api_docs.title": {"zh": "API 文档", "en": "API Documentation"},
+    "api_docs.intro": {"zh": "星笺提供 RESTful API，供第三方应用集成使用。所有需要鉴权的请求需在 Header 中携带 X-API-Key。", "en": "Mailova provides a RESTful API for third-party integrations. All authenticated requests must include the X-API-Key header."},
+    "api_docs.base_url": {"zh": "基础 URL", "en": "Base URL"},
+    "api_docs.auth": {"zh": "鉴权方式", "en": "Authentication"},
+    "api_docs.auth_desc": {"zh": "在请求头中携带你的 API Key：", "en": "Include your API Key in the request header:"},
+    "api_docs.profile_ops": {"zh": "Profile 操作", "en": "Profile Operations"},
+    "api_docs.postcard_ops": {"zh": "明信片操作", "en": "Postcard Operations"},
+    "api_docs.upload_op": {"zh": "图片上传", "en": "Image Upload"},
+    "api_docs.key_ops": {"zh": "API Key 管理", "en": "API Key Management"},
+    "api_docs.showcase_ops": {"zh": "公开展示（无需鉴权）", "en": "Public Showcase (no auth)"},
+    "api_docs.method": {"zh": "方法", "en": "Method"},
+    "api_docs.path": {"zh": "路径", "en": "Path"},
+    "api_docs.desc": {"zh": "说明", "en": "Description"},
+    "api_docs.params": {"zh": "参数", "en": "Parameters"},
+    "api_docs.body": {"zh": "请求体 (JSON)", "en": "Request Body (JSON)"},
+    "api_docs.response": {"zh": "响应", "en": "Response"},
+    "api_docs.status": {"zh": "状态码", "en": "Status"},
+    "api_docs.go_settings": {"zh": "去设置页创建 API Key →", "en": "Go to Settings to create an API Key →"},
+    "api_docs.try_it": {"zh": "试试看", "en": "Try it"},
+    "api_docs.api_key_ph": {"zh": "输入你的 API Key", "en": "Enter your API Key"},
+    "api_docs.send": {"zh": "发送", "en": "Send"},
+    "api_docs.response_label": {"zh": "响应结果", "en": "Response"},
+    "api_docs.no_auth": {"zh": "此接口无需鉴权", "en": "No authentication required"},
+
     # ── Misc ──
     "misc.required": {"zh": " *", "en": " *"},
 }

app/main.py

@@ -5,15 +5,16 @@ from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
 
 from app.config import UPLOAD_DIR
 from app.database import init_db
-from app.routers import web
+from app.routers import web, api
 
-app = FastAPI(title="Postcard Manager")
+app = FastAPI(title="Mailova 星笺")
 
 UPLOAD_DIR.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
 app.mount("/static", StaticFiles(directory=str(Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "static")), name="static")
 app.mount("/uploads", StaticFiles(directory=str(UPLOAD_DIR)), name="uploads")
 
 app.include_router(web.router)
+app.include_router(api.router)
 
 init_db()
 

app/models.py

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ class User(Base):
     sessions = relationship("UserSession", back_populates="user", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
     invite_codes = relationship("InviteCode", back_populates="creator", foreign_keys="InviteCode.created_by", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
     invited_by_code = relationship("InviteCode", foreign_keys=[invited_by_code_id])
+    api_keys = relationship("ApiKey", back_populates="user", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
 
 
 class InviteCode(Base):
@@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ class Postcard(Base):
 
     id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, index=True)
     profile_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey("profiles.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), nullable=False)
-    card_number = Column(String(64), nullable=False)
+    card_number = Column(String(64), nullable=False, unique=True)
     status = Column(String(16), nullable=False)
     # sent & delivered
     recipient_name = Column(String(64))
@@ -98,3 +99,17 @@ class Postcard(Base):
     @validates("country")
     def _upper_country(self, key, value):
         return value.strip().upper() if value else None
+
+
+class ApiKey(Base):
+    __tablename__ = "api_keys"
+
+    id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, index=True)
+    key = Column(String(64), unique=True, nullable=False, index=True)
+    name = Column(String(64), nullable=False, default="")
+    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey("users.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), nullable=False)
+    is_active = Column(Boolean, nullable=False, default=True)
+    created_at = Column(DateTime, default=_utcnow)
+    last_used_at = Column(DateTime, nullable=True)
+
+    user = relationship("User", back_populates="api_keys")

app/routers/api.py

@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+from secrets import token_hex
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Header, HTTPException, Query, UploadFile, File
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session as DbSession
+
+from app.database import get_db
+from app.models import ApiKey, Profile, Postcard, User
+from app.config import UPLOAD_DIR
+
+router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/v1", tags=["api"])
+
+
+# ─── Auth Dependency ──────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def get_api_user(
+    x_api_key: str = Header(..., alias="X-API-Key"),
+    db: DbSession = Depends(get_db),
+) -> User:
+    """Validate X-API-Key header and return the associated user."""
+    api_key = db.query(ApiKey).filter(ApiKey.key == x_api_key).first()
+    if not api_key or not api_key.is_active:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Invalid or inactive API key")
+    # Update last_used_at
+    api_key.last_used_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+    db.commit()
+    return api_key.user
+
+
+def get_api_user_optional(
+    x_api_key: str | None = Header(None, alias="X-API-Key"),
+    db: DbSession = Depends(get_db),
+) -> User | None:
+    """Like get_api_user but returns None if no key provided (for public endpoints)."""
+    if not x_api_key:
+        return None
+    return get_api_user(x_api_key, db)
+
+
+# ─── Pydantic Schemas ────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class ProfileCreate(BaseModel):
+    nickname: str
+
+class ProfileUpdate(BaseModel):
+    nickname: str | None = None
+
+class ProfileOut(BaseModel):
+    id: int
+    nickname: str
+    showcase_enabled: bool
+    showcase_visible: str
+    notes: str
+    created_at: datetime
+
+    model_config = {"from_attributes": True}
+
+
+class PostcardCreate(BaseModel):
+    card_number: str
+    status: str
+    recipient_name: str | None = None
+    country: str | None = None
+    send_time: str | None = None
+    arrival_time: str | None = None
+    sender_name: str | None = None
+    receive_time: str | None = None
+    notes: str | None = None
+
+class PostcardUpdate(BaseModel):
+    card_number: str | None = None
+    status: str | None = None
+    recipient_name: str | None = None
+    country: str | None = None
+    send_time: str | None = None
+    arrival_time: str | None = None
+    sender_name: str | None = None
+    receive_time: str | None = None
+    notes: str | None = None
+
+class PostcardOut(BaseModel):
+    id: int
+    profile_id: int
+    card_number: str
+    status: str
+    recipient_name: str | None
+    country: str | None
+    send_time: datetime | None
+    arrival_time: datetime | None
+    sender_name: str | None
+    receive_time: datetime | None
+    notes: str
+    image_front: str | None
+    image_back: str | None
+    created_at: datetime
+    updated_at: datetime
+
+    model_config = {"from_attributes": True}
+
+
+class ApiKeyCreate(BaseModel):
+    name: str = ""
+
+class ApiKeyOut(BaseModel):
+    id: int
+    key: str
+    name: str
+    is_active: bool
+    created_at: datetime
+    last_used_at: datetime | None
+
+    model_config = {"from_attributes": True}
+
+
+# ─── Helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def _parse_date(s: str | None) -> datetime | None:
+    """Parse a date or datetime string to datetime."""
+    if not s:
+        return None
+    s = s.strip()
+    for fmt in ("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M", "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M", "%Y-%m-%d"):
+        try:
+            return datetime.strptime(s, fmt)
+        except ValueError:
+            continue
+    raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Invalid date format: {s}")
+
+
+def _profile_or_404(user: User, profile_id: int, db: DbSession) -> Profile:
+    p = db.query(Profile).filter(Profile.id == profile_id, Profile.user_id == user.id).first()
+    if not p:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Profile not found")
+    return p
+
+
+def _postcard_or_404(user: User, profile_id: int, postcard_id: int, db: DbSession) -> Postcard:
+    _profile_or_404(user, profile_id, db)
+    pc = db.query(Postcard).filter(
+        Postcard.id == postcard_id, Postcard.profile_id == profile_id
+    ).first()
+    if not pc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Postcard not found")
+    return pc
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+#  Profiles
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+@router.get("/profiles", response_model=list[ProfileOut])
+def list_profiles(user: User = Depends(get_api_user), db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    return db.query(Profile).filter(Profile.user_id == user.id).order_by(Profile.id).all()
+
+
+@router.post("/profiles", response_model=ProfileOut, status_code=201)
+def create_profile(body: ProfileCreate, user: User = Depends(get_api_user), db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    p = Profile(nickname=body.nickname.strip(), user_id=user.id)
+    db.add(p)
+    db.commit()
+    db.refresh(p)
+    return p
+
+
+@router.get("/profiles/{profile_id}", response_model=ProfileOut)
+def get_profile(profile_id: int, user: User = Depends(get_api_user), db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    return _profile_or_404(user, profile_id, db)
+
+
+@router.put("/profiles/{profile_id}", response_model=ProfileOut)
+def update_profile(profile_id: int, body: ProfileUpdate, user: User = Depends(get_api_user), db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    p = _profile_or_404(user, profile_id, db)
+    if body.nickname is not None:
+        p.nickname = body.nickname.strip()
+    db.commit()
+    db.refresh(p)
+    return p
+
+
+@router.delete("/profiles/{profile_id}")
+def delete_profile(profile_id: int, user: User = Depends(get_api_user), db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    p = _profile_or_404(user, profile_id, db)
+    db.delete(p)
+    db.commit()
+    return {"ok": True}
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+#  Postcards
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+@router.get("/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards", response_model=list[PostcardOut])
+def list_postcards(
+    profile_id: int,
+    status: str | None = Query(None),
+    user: User = Depends(get_api_user),
+    db: DbSession = Depends(get_db),
+):
+    _profile_or_404(user, profile_id, db)
+    q = db.query(Postcard).filter(Postcard.profile_id == profile_id)
+    if status:
+        q = q.filter(Postcard.status == status)
+    return q.order_by(Postcard.id.desc()).all()
+
+
+@router.post("/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards", response_model=PostcardOut, status_code=201)
+def create_postcard(
+    profile_id: int,
+    body: PostcardCreate,
+    user: User = Depends(get_api_user),
+    db: DbSession = Depends(get_db),
+):
+    _profile_or_404(user, profile_id, db)
+    cn = body.card_number.strip()
+    if db.query(Postcard).filter(Postcard.card_number == cn).first():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail="Card number already exists")
+    pc = Postcard(
+        profile_id=profile_id,
+        card_number=cn,
+        status=body.status,
+        recipient_name=body.recipient_name,
+        country=body.country.strip().upper() if body.country else None,
+        send_time=_parse_date(body.send_time),
+        arrival_time=_parse_date(body.arrival_time),
+        sender_name=body.sender_name,
+        receive_time=_parse_date(body.receive_time),
+        notes=body.notes or "",
+    )
+    db.add(pc)
+    db.commit()
+    db.refresh(pc)
+    return pc
+
+
+@router.get("/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards/{postcard_id}", response_model=PostcardOut)
+def get_postcard(
+    profile_id: int,
+    postcard_id: int,
+    user: User = Depends(get_api_user),
+    db: DbSession = Depends(get_db),
+):
+    return _postcard_or_404(user, profile_id, postcard_id, db)
+
+
+@router.put("/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards/{postcard_id}", response_model=PostcardOut)
+def update_postcard(
+    profile_id: int,
+    postcard_id: int,
+    body: PostcardUpdate,
+    user: User = Depends(get_api_user),
+    db: DbSession = Depends(get_db),
+):
+    pc = _postcard_or_404(user, profile_id, postcard_id, db)
+    for field in ("status", "recipient_name", "sender_name", "notes"):
+        val = getattr(body, field)
+        if val is not None:
+            setattr(pc, field, val.strip() if isinstance(val, str) else val)
+    if body.card_number is not None:
+        cn = body.card_number.strip()
+        dup = db.query(Postcard).filter(Postcard.card_number == cn, Postcard.id != postcard_id).first()
+        if dup:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail="Card number already exists")
+        pc.card_number = cn
+    if body.country is not None:
+        pc.country = body.country.strip().upper() if body.country else None
+    for field in ("send_time", "arrival_time", "receive_time"):
+        val = getattr(body, field)
+        if val is not None:
+            setattr(pc, field, _parse_date(val))
+    db.commit()
+    db.refresh(pc)
+    return pc
+
+
+@router.delete("/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards/{postcard_id}")
+def delete_postcard(
+    profile_id: int,
+    postcard_id: int,
+    user: User = Depends(get_api_user),
+    db: DbSession = Depends(get_db),
+):
+    pc = _postcard_or_404(user, profile_id, postcard_id, db)
+    db.delete(pc)
+    db.commit()
+    return {"ok": True}
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+#  Image Upload
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+@router.post("/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards/{postcard_id}/upload", response_model=PostcardOut)
+async def upload_image(
+    profile_id: int,
+    postcard_id: int,
+    side: str = Query("front", pattern="^(front|back)$"),
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    user: User = Depends(get_api_user),
+    db: DbSession = Depends(get_db),
+):
+    pc = _postcard_or_404(user, profile_id, postcard_id, db)
+    ext = Path(file.filename).suffix if file.filename else ".jpg"
+    save_name = f"pc_{pc.id}_{side}{ext}"
+    save_path = UPLOAD_DIR / save_name
+    content = await file.read()
+    save_path.write_bytes(content)
+    if side == "front":
+        pc.image_front = f"/uploads/{save_name}"
+    else:
+        pc.image_back = f"/uploads/{save_name}"
+    db.commit()
+    db.refresh(pc)
+    return pc
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+#  API Key Management
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+@router.get("/keys", response_model=list[ApiKeyOut])
+def list_api_keys(user: User = Depends(get_api_user), db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    return db.query(ApiKey).filter(ApiKey.user_id == user.id).order_by(ApiKey.created_at.desc()).all()
+
+
+@router.post("/keys", response_model=ApiKeyOut, status_code=201)
+def create_api_key(body: ApiKeyCreate, user: User = Depends(get_api_user), db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    key = f"mv_{token_hex(24)}"
+    ak = ApiKey(key=key, name=body.name.strip(), user_id=user.id)
+    db.add(ak)
+    db.commit()
+    db.refresh(ak)
+    return ak
+
+
+@router.delete("/keys/{key_id}")
+def delete_api_key(key_id: int, user: User = Depends(get_api_user), db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    ak = db.query(ApiKey).filter(ApiKey.id == key_id, ApiKey.user_id == user.id).first()
+    if not ak:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="API key not found")
+    db.delete(ak)
+    db.commit()
+    return {"ok": True}
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+#  Showcase (public, no auth required)
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+class ShowcaseProfileOut(BaseModel):
+    id: int
+    nickname: str
+    showcase_visible: str
+    sent: list[PostcardOut]
+    received: list[PostcardOut]
+
+    model_config = {"from_attributes": True}
+
+
+class ShowcaseUserOut(BaseModel):
+    username: str
+    showcase_mode: str
+    profiles: list[ShowcaseProfileOut]
+
+
+@router.get("/showcase/{username}", response_model=ShowcaseUserOut)
+def showcase_user(username: str, db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    user = db.query(User).filter(User.username == username).first()
+    if not user:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
+    profiles = db.query(Profile).filter(Profile.user_id == user.id, Profile.showcase_enabled == True).all()
+    result_profiles = []
+    for p in profiles:
+        cards = db.query(Postcard).filter(Postcard.profile_id == p.id, Postcard.showcase_hidden == False).all()
+        if p.showcase_visible in ("sent", "both"):
+            sent = [c for c in cards if c.status in ("sent", "delivered")]
+        else:
+            sent = []
+        if p.showcase_visible in ("received", "both"):
+            received = [c for c in cards if c.status == "received"]
+        else:
+            received = []
+        if sent or received:
+            sent.sort(key=lambda c: c.send_time or c.created_at, reverse=True)
+            received.sort(key=lambda c: c.receive_time or c.created_at, reverse=True)
+            result_profiles.append(ShowcaseProfileOut(
+                id=p.id, nickname=p.nickname, showcase_visible=p.showcase_visible,
+                sent=sent, received=received,
+            ))
+    return ShowcaseUserOut(username=user.username, showcase_mode=user.showcase_mode, profiles=result_profiles)
+
+
+@router.get("/showcase/{username}/profile/{profile_id}", response_model=ShowcaseProfileOut)
+def showcase_profile(username: str, profile_id: int, db: DbSession = Depends(get_db)):
+    user = db.query(User).filter(User.username == username).first()
+    if not user:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
+    p = db.query(Profile).filter(Profile.id == profile_id, Profile.user_id == user.id, Profile.showcase_enabled == True).first()
+    if not p:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Profile not found or showcase disabled")
+    cards = db.query(Postcard).filter(Postcard.profile_id == p.id, Postcard.showcase_hidden == False).all()
+    sent = [c for c in cards if c.status in ("sent", "delivered")] if p.showcase_visible in ("sent", "both") else []
+    received = [c for c in cards if c.status == "received"] if p.showcase_visible in ("received", "both") else []
+    sent.sort(key=lambda c: c.send_time or c.created_at, reverse=True)
+    received.sort(key=lambda c: c.receive_time or c.created_at, reverse=True)
+    return ShowcaseProfileOut(id=p.id, nickname=p.nickname, showcase_visible=p.showcase_visible, sent=sent, received=received)

app/routers/web.py

@@ -305,13 +305,16 @@ def settings_page(
     user: User = Depends(get_current_user_web),
     db: Session = Depends(get_db),
 ):
+    from app.models import ApiKey
     profiles = db.query(Profile).filter(Profile.user_id == user.id).all()
     profile_cards = {}
     for p in profiles:
         profile_cards[p.id] = db.query(Postcard).filter(Postcard.profile_id == p.id).all()
+    api_keys = db.query(ApiKey).filter(ApiKey.user_id == user.id).order_by(ApiKey.created_at.desc()).all()
     return templates.TemplateResponse("settings.html", {
         "request": request, "user": user, "profiles": profiles,
         "profile_cards": profile_cards, "active_tab": active_tab,
+        "api_keys": api_keys,
     })
 
 
@@ -558,6 +561,13 @@ def postcard_create(
     if not profile:
         return _redirect("/profiles")
 
+    cn = card_number.strip()
+    if db.query(Postcard).filter(Postcard.card_number == cn).first():
+        return templates.TemplateResponse("postcard_form.html", {
+            "request": request, "user": user, "profile": profile, "postcard": None,
+            "error": _t("pc_list.duplicate", user.language),
+        })
+
     def _parse_dt(s: str) -> datetime | None:
         s = s.strip()
         if not s:
@@ -638,6 +648,14 @@ def postcard_update(
     if not pc:
         return _redirect("/profiles")
 
+    cn = card_number.strip()
+    dup = db.query(Postcard).filter(Postcard.card_number == cn, Postcard.id != postcard_id).first()
+    if dup:
+        return templates.TemplateResponse("postcard_form.html", {
+            "request": request, "user": user, "profile": pc.profile, "postcard": pc,
+            "error": _t("pc_list.duplicate", user.language),
+        })
+
     def _parse_dt(s: str) -> datetime | None:
         s = s.strip()
         if not s:
@@ -821,3 +839,54 @@ def public_showcase(request: Request, username: str, db: Session = Depends(get_d
         "profile_groups": profile_groups, "sent_all": sent_all, "received_all": received_all,
         "lang": user.language,
     })
+
+
+# ---------- API Keys ----------
+
+@router.post("/settings/apikeys/create")
+def apikey_create(
+    request: Request,
+    name: str = Form(""),
+    user: User = Depends(get_current_user_web),
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+):
+    from app.models import ApiKey
+    from secrets import token_hex
+    key = f"mv_{token_hex(24)}"
+    ak = ApiKey(key=key, name=name.strip(), user_id=user.id)
+    db.add(ak)
+    db.commit()
+    db.refresh(ak)
+    # Re-render settings with apikeys tab active and the new key shown
+    api_keys = db.query(ApiKey).filter(ApiKey.user_id == user.id).order_by(ApiKey.created_at.desc()).all()
+    return templates.TemplateResponse("settings.html", {
+        "request": request, "user": user, "active_tab": "apikeys",
+        "api_keys": api_keys, "new_key": ak.key, "success": "API Key created",
+    })
+
+
+@router.post("/settings/apikeys/{key_id}/delete")
+def apikey_delete(
+    key_id: int,
+    user: User = Depends(get_current_user_web),
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+):
+    from app.models import ApiKey
+    ak = db.query(ApiKey).filter(ApiKey.id == key_id, ApiKey.user_id == user.id).first()
+    if ak:
+        db.delete(ak)
+        db.commit()
+    return _redirect("/settings?tab=apikeys")
+
+
+# ---------- API Docs ----------
+
+@router.get("/api/docs", response_class=HTMLResponse)
+def api_docs_page(
+    request: Request,
+    user: User = Depends(get_current_user_web),
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+):
+    return templates.TemplateResponse("api_docs.html", {
+        "request": request, "user": user,
+    })

app/templates/api_docs.html

@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+{% extends "base.html" %}
+{% block title %}{{ 'api_docs.title'|t(user.language) }} - {{ 'brand'|t(user.language) }}{% endblock %}
+{% block content %}
+<style>
+.doc-section { margin-bottom:2rem; }
+.doc-section h2 { font-size:1.15rem; margin-bottom:.75rem; padding-bottom:.5rem; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border); }
+.doc-section h3 { font-size:1rem; margin:1rem 0 .5rem; }
+.doc-endpoint { background:var(--card-bg); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:8px; padding:1rem 1.25rem; margin-bottom:1rem; }
+.doc-endpoint .ep-header { display:flex; align-items:center; gap:.6rem; margin-bottom:.5rem; flex-wrap:wrap; }
+.doc-method { display:inline-block; padding:2px 8px; border-radius:4px; font-size:.75rem; font-weight:700; color:#fff; white-space:nowrap; }
+.method-get { background:#22c55e; }
+.method-post { background:#3b82f6; }
+.method-put { background:#f59e0b; }
+.method-delete { background:#ef4444; }
+.doc-path { font-family:monospace; font-size:.9rem; color:var(--text); word-break:break-all; }
+.doc-desc { color:var(--text-muted); font-size:.85rem; margin-bottom:.5rem; }
+.doc-table { width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:.82rem; margin-top:.5rem; }
+.doc-table th, .doc-table td { text-align:left; padding:4px 8px; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border); }
+.doc-table th { color:var(--text-muted); font-weight:600; white-space:nowrap; }
+.doc-table td:first-child { font-family:monospace; white-space:nowrap; }
+.doc-note { color:var(--text-muted); font-size:.82rem; margin-top:.25rem; }
+.doc-json { background:var(--bg); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:6px; padding:.5rem .75rem; font-family:monospace; font-size:.8rem; margin-top:.5rem; overflow-x:auto; white-space:pre; }
+.doc-auth-box { background:var(--bg); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:6px; padding:1rem; margin:.75rem 0; }
+.doc-auth-box code { background:var(--card-bg); padding:2px 6px; border-radius:3px; font-size:.82rem; }
+.try-box { margin-top:.5rem; display:flex; align-items:center; gap:.5rem; flex-wrap:wrap; }
+.try-box input { flex:1; min-width:200px; font-family:monospace; font-size:.82rem; }
+.try-box button { flex-shrink:0; }
+.try-result { margin-top:.5rem; background:var(--bg); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:6px; padding:.5rem .75rem; font-family:monospace; font-size:.78rem; max-height:300px; overflow:auto; white-space:pre-wrap; word-break:break-all; display:none; }
+.try-result.show { display:block; }
+.tag-required { color:var(--danger); font-size:.75rem; }
+</style>
+
+<div class="section-header">
+    <h1>{{ 'api_docs.title'|t(user.language) }}</h1>
+</div>
+
+<div class="doc-section">
+    <p style="color:var(--text-muted);font-size:.9rem">{{ 'api_docs.intro'|t(user.language) }}</p>
+    <p style="margin-top:.5rem"><a href="/settings?tab=apikeys" class="btn btn-sm" style="display:inline-block">{{ 'api_docs.go_settings'|t(user.language) }}</a></p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="doc-section">
+    <h2>{{ 'api_docs.base_url'|t(user.language) }}</h2>
+    <div class="doc-json">{{ request.base_url }}api/v1</div>
+</div>
+
+<div class="doc-section">
+    <h2>{{ 'api_docs.auth'|t(user.language) }}</h2>
+    <p class="doc-desc">{{ 'api_docs.auth_desc'|t(user.language) }}</p>
+    <div class="doc-auth-box">
+        <code>X-API-Key: mv_your_api_key_here</code>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- ═══════ Profiles ═══════ -->
+<div class="doc-section">
+    <h2>{{ 'api_docs.profile_ops'|t(user.language) }}</h2>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-get">GET</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">获取当前用户的所有 Profile 列表。</div>
+        <div class="doc-json">[
+  {"id": 1, "nickname": "Japan", "showcase_enabled": false, "showcase_visible": "both", "notes": "", "created_at": "2025-01-01T00:00:00"},
+  ...
+]</div>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-post">POST</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">创建新 Profile。</div>
+        <table class="doc-table">
+            <tr><th>{{ 'api_docs.body'|t(user.language) }}</th><th></th></tr>
+            <tr><td>nickname</td><td>string <span class="tag-required">{{ 'misc.required'|t(user.language) }}</span></td></tr>
+        </table>
+        <div class="doc-json">{"id": 2, "nickname": "Europe", ...}</div>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-get">GET</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles/{id}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">获取单个 Profile 详情。</div>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-put">PUT</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles/{id}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">更新 Profile。</div>
+        <table class="doc-table">
+            <tr><th>{{ 'api_docs.body'|t(user.language) }}</th><th></th></tr>
+            <tr><td>nickname</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+        </table>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-delete">DELETE</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles/{id}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">删除 Profile 及其下所有明信片。</div>
+        <div class="doc-json">{"ok": true}</div>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- ═══════ Postcards ═══════ -->
+<div class="doc-section">
+    <h2>{{ 'api_docs.postcard_ops'|t(user.language) }}</h2>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-get">GET</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">获取指定 Profile 下的明信片列表。</div>
+        <table class="doc-table">
+            <tr><th>{{ 'api_docs.params'|t(user.language) }}</th><th></th></tr>
+            <tr><td>status</td><td>string（可选）— 按状态筛选：sent / delivered / received</td></tr>
+        </table>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-post">POST</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">创建新明信片。</div>
+        <table class="doc-table">
+            <tr><th>{{ 'api_docs.body'|t(user.language) }}</th><th></th></tr>
+            <tr><td>card_number</td><td>string <span class="tag-required">* {{ 'misc.required'|t(user.language) }}</span></td></tr>
+            <tr><td>status</td><td>string <span class="tag-required">* {{ 'misc.required'|t(user.language) }}</span> — sent / delivered / received</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>recipient_name</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>country</td><td>string（可选）— 两个大写字母，如 JP</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>send_time</td><td>string（可选）— 格式 YYYY-MM-DD 或 YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>arrival_time</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>sender_name</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>receive_time</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>notes</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+        </table>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-get">GET</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards/{id}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">获取单张明信片详情。</div>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-put">PUT</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards/{id}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">更新明信片。仅传入需要修改的字段。</div>
+        <table class="doc-table">
+            <tr><th>{{ 'api_docs.body'|t(user.language) }}</th><th></th></tr>
+            <tr><td>card_number</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>status</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>recipient_name</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>country</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>send_time</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>arrival_time</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>sender_name</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>receive_time</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>notes</td><td>string（可选）</td></tr>
+        </table>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-delete">DELETE</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards/{id}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">删除单张明信片。</div>
+        <div class="doc-json">{"ok": true}</div>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- ═══════ Image Upload ═══════ -->
+<div class="doc-section">
+    <h2>{{ 'api_docs.upload_op'|t(user.language) }}</h2>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-post">POST</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/profiles/{profile_id}/postcards/{id}/upload</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">上传明信片图片（正面或背面），使用 <code>multipart/form-data</code>。</div>
+        <table class="doc-table">
+            <tr><th>Form Field</th><th></th></tr>
+            <tr><td>file</td><td>File <span class="tag-required">* {{ 'misc.required'|t(user.language) }}</span> — 图片文件</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>side</td><td>string（可选）— front 或 back，默认 front</td></tr>
+        </table>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- ═══════ API Keys ═══════ -->
+<div class="doc-section">
+    <h2>{{ 'api_docs.key_ops'|t(user.language) }}</h2>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-get">GET</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/keys</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">获取当前用户的所有 API Key。</div>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-post">POST</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/keys</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">创建新的 API Key。创建后完整 Key 仅在响应中显示一次。</div>
+        <table class="doc-table">
+            <tr><th>{{ 'api_docs.body'|t(user.language) }}</th><th></th></tr>
+            <tr><td>name</td><td>string（可选）— Key 的备注名称</td></tr>
+        </table>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-delete">DELETE</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/keys/{id}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">删除指定 API Key。</div>
+        <div class="doc-json">{"ok": true}</div>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- ═══════ Showcase ═══════ -->
+<div class="doc-section">
+    <h2>{{ 'api_docs.showcase_ops'|t(user.language) }}</h2>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-get">GET</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/showcase/{username}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">{{ 'api_docs.no_auth'|t(user.language) }} — 获取用户的公开展示数据。</div>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="doc-endpoint">
+        <div class="ep-header">
+            <span class="doc-method method-get">GET</span>
+            <span class="doc-path">/showcase/{username}/profile/{id}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div class="doc-desc">{{ 'api_docs.no_auth'|t(user.language) }} — 获取单个 Profile 的展示数据。</div>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- ═══════ Try It ═══════ -->
+<div class="doc-section">
+    <h2>{{ 'api_docs.try_it'|t(user.language) }}</h2>
+    <div class="try-box">
+        <input type="text" id="try-key" placeholder="{{ 'api_docs.api_key_ph'|t(user.language) }}">
+        <select id="try-method" style="width:auto;flex-shrink:0">
+            <option>GET</option><option>POST</option><option>PUT</option><option>DELETE</option>
+        </select>
+        <input type="text" id="try-url" placeholder="/profiles" style="flex:1;min-width:150px;font-family:monospace">
+        <button class="btn btn-primary btn-sm" onclick="tryApi()">{{ 'api_docs.send'|t(user.language) }}</button>
+    </div>
+    <textarea id="try-body" rows="3" placeholder="Request body (JSON, for POST/PUT)" style="width:100%;margin-top:.5rem;font-family:monospace;font-size:.82rem;resize:vertical;display:none"></textarea>
+    <div class="try-result" id="try-result"></div>
+</div>
+
+<script>
+document.getElementById('try-method').addEventListener('change', function() {
+    document.getElementById('try-body').style.display = (this.value === 'POST' || this.value === 'PUT') ? '' : 'none';
+});
+
+async function tryApi() {
+    var key = document.getElementById('try-key').value.trim();
+    var method = document.getElementById('try-method').value;
+    var path = document.getElementById('try-url').value.trim();
+    var body = document.getElementById('try-body').value.trim();
+    var result = document.getElementById('try-result');
+    result.className = 'try-result show';
+    result.textContent = 'Loading...';
+    try {
+        var baseUrl = '{{ request.base_url }}api/v1';
+        var opts = { method: method, headers: {} };
+        if (key) opts.headers['X-API-Key'] = key;
+        if (body && (method === 'POST' || method === 'PUT')) {
+            opts.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json';
+            opts.body = body;
+        }
+        var resp = await fetch(baseUrl + path, opts);
+        var text = await resp.text();
+        try { text = JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(text), null, 2); } catch(e) {}
+        result.textContent = resp.status + ' ' + resp.statusText + '\n\n' + text;
+    } catch(e) {
+        result.textContent = 'Error: ' + e.message;
+    }
+}
+</script>
+{% endblock %}

app/templates/base.html

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
             {% if user.is_admin %}
             <a href="/admin/invites">{{ 'nav.invites'|t(user.language) }}</a>
             {% endif %}
+            <a href="/api/docs">{{ 'nav.api_docs'|t(user.language) }}</a>
             <form method="post" action="/settings/language" class="inline" style="display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:0">
                 <input type="hidden" name="language" value="{{ 'en' if user.language == 'zh' else 'zh' }}">
                 <button type="submit" class="nav-lang-btn">{{ 'EN' if user.language == 'zh' else '中' }}</button>

app/templates/settings.html

@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@
 </div>
 
 <div class="tabs" id="tabs">
-    <button class="tab {% if active_tab != 'showcase' %}active{% endif %}" onclick="switchTab('account')">{{ 'settings.tab_account'|t(user.language) }}</button>
+    <button class="tab {% if active_tab != 'showcase' and active_tab != 'apikeys' %}active{% endif %}" onclick="switchTab('account')">{{ 'settings.tab_account'|t(user.language) }}</button>
     <button class="tab {% if active_tab == 'showcase' %}active{% endif %}" onclick="switchTab('showcase')">{{ 'settings.tab_showcase'|t(user.language) }}</button>
+    <button class="tab {% if active_tab == 'apikeys' %}active{% endif %}" onclick="switchTab('apikeys')">{{ 'settings.tab_apikeys'|t(user.language) }}</button>
 </div>
 
 {% if success %}
@@ -17,7 +18,7 @@
 <div class="alert alert-error">{{ error }}</div>
 {% endif %}
 
-<div id="tab-account" class="tab-panel" {% if active_tab == 'showcase' %}style="display:none"{% endif %}>
+<div id="tab-account" class="tab-panel" {% if active_tab == 'showcase' or active_tab == 'apikeys' %}style="display:none"{% endif %}>
 <div class="form-card">
     <h3 style="margin-bottom:.75rem">{{ 'settings.change_username'|t(user.language) }}</h3>
     <form method="post" action="/settings/change-username">
@@ -155,6 +156,61 @@
 </div>
 </div>
 
+<div id="tab-apikeys" class="tab-panel" {% if active_tab != 'apikeys' %}style="display:none"{% endif %}>
+<div class="form-card">
+    <h3 style="margin-bottom:.75rem">{{ 'apikey.title'|t(user.language) }}</h3>
+    <p style="color:var(--text-muted);font-size:.85rem;margin-bottom:1rem">{{ 'apikey.hint'|t(user.language) }}</p>
+
+    {% if new_key %}
+    <div class="alert alert-success" style="margin-bottom:1rem">
+        <strong>{{ 'apikey.created'|t(user.language) }}</strong><br>
+        <code style="word-break:break-all;font-size:.85rem">{{ new_key }}</code><br>
+        <small style="color:var(--text-muted)">{{ 'apikey.copy_now'|t(user.language) }}</small>
+    </div>
+    {% endif %}
+
+    <form method="post" action="/settings/apikeys/create" style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:1rem">
+        <input type="text" name="name" placeholder="{{ 'apikey.name_ph'|t(user.language) }}" style="max-width:200px">
+        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">{{ 'apikey.create'|t(user.language) }}</button>
+    </form>
+
+    {% if api_keys %}
+    <div class="table-wrap">
+    <table class="table">
+        <thead>
+            <tr>
+                <th>{{ 'apikey.name'|t(user.language) }}</th>
+                <th>{{ 'apikey.key'|t(user.language) }}</th>
+                <th>{{ 'apikey.created_at'|t(user.language) }}</th>
+                <th>{{ 'apikey.last_used'|t(user.language) }}</th>
+                <th></th>
+            </tr>
+        </thead>
+        <tbody>
+        {% for ak in api_keys %}
+            <tr>
+                <td>{{ ak.name or '—' }}</td>
+                <td><code style="font-size:.8rem">{{ ak.key[:8] }}****</code></td>
+                <td>{{ ak.created_at|to_local|strftime('%Y-%m-%d') }}</td>
+                <td>{% if ak.last_used_at %}{{ ak.last_used_at|to_local|strftime('%Y-%m-%d') }}{% else %}—{% endif %}</td>
+                <td>
+                    <form method="post" action="/settings/apikeys/{{ ak.id }}/delete" style="display:inline" onsubmit="return confirm('{{ 'apikey.confirm_delete'|t(user.language) }}')">
+                        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger btn-sm">{{ 'apikey.delete'|t(user.language) }}</button>
+                    </form>
+                </td>
+            </tr>
+        {% endfor %}
+        </tbody>
+    </table>
+    </div>
+    {% else %}
+    <div class="empty-state">
+        <p>{{ 'apikey.empty'|t(user.language) }}</p>
+    </div>
+    {% endif %}
+</div>
+</div>
+
 <script>
 function switchTab(name) {
     document.querySelectorAll('.tab').forEach(function(t) { t.classList.remove('active'); });

memory/2026-07-06.md

@@ -10,3 +10,10 @@
 
 ## 用户偏好
 - 用户明确表示不需要我做浏览器测试，他自己测试即可。以后完成功能后直接提交，不再打开浏览器验证。
+- 做功能时不要改动布局，只做最小改动。特别是做 i18n 时，只替换字符串，保持 HTML 结构完全一致。
+
+## 后续功能
+- 字体/颜色调整（commit e875e90）
+- dt 标签不换行（commit e178b93）
+- 英语本地化 i18n（commit 7e99ce9）：app/i18n.py + User.language 字段 + 导航栏切换 + 所有模板翻译键
+- 去掉明信片编号格式限制（commit 69a2ab3）